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Catalan Literature from Romanticism to Realism

Code: 105842
Credits: 6
2026/2027
Degree programme Type Course
Catalan Philology: Literary Studies and Linguistics OB 3
English and Catalan Studies OB 2
Catalan and Spanish Studies OB 2

Contact lecturer

Name :
Francesc Xavier Vall Solaz
Email :
francesc.vall@uab.cat

Group languages

You can consult this information at the end of the document.

Prerequisites

None.

Objectives

As an initial approach to university studies in Catalan literature of the 19th century, this is a basic course, albeit complex and critical enough.

Fundamental aspects:

1. to enquire into the concept of «Renaixença» and to determine the incidence of historical events on literature,

2. to examine cultural periodization (terminology, characterisation of movements, conditioning factors, models, particularities...),

3. to take note of the persistence of traditional literature and the transformation of popular culture within industrial society,

4. to highlight the main trends in poetry, theatre and prose,

5. to gain an awareness of the most representative authors and works,

6. to improve text-commentary abilities.

Learning outcomes

  1. Write text commentaries from a critical standpoint.
  2. Identify principal and secondary ideas and express them using correct language.
  3. Identify the relationships between literature and history, art and other cultural movements.
  4. Comment on literary texts, using the instruments acquired, with regard to the historical, social and cultural context.
  5. Critically interpret literary works, taking into account the relationships between the different areas within literature and their relationship to humanistic, artistic and social areas.
  6. Produce normatively correct written and oral texts.
  7. Produce written work and oral presentations that are effective and framed in the appropriate register.
  8. Gain a greater capacity for reading, interpreting and critically analysing literary and linguistic texts.
  9. Make appropriate use of the knowledge acquired in order to collect data and handle documentary sources in the study of Catalan language and literature.
  10. Respect the opinions, values, behaviour and customs of others.
  11. Use IT tools and be able to consult specific documentary sources.
  12. Master oral and written expression in Catalan.
  13. Produce work in accordance with academic ethics.
  14. Describe the historical context of modern Catalan literature and relate literary works to their historical and cultural context.
  15. Produce critical texts on works and trends in modern Catalan literature, showing suitable mastery of concepts and methods, and write original essays, showing mastery of the relevant literature on authors and works of the modern period.
  16. Write historical interpretative essays on the modern Catalan literary tradition.
  17. Present and explain overall perspectives on phenomena of modern Catalan literature.
  18. Analyse literary texts from philological and comparative standpoints, apply these criteria to the study of modern-period texts and write analyses of the literary language of modern Catalan texts.
  19. Identify the main and secondary ideas and express them with linguistic correctness.
  20. Strengthen the capacity of reading, interpretation and critical analysis of literary texts and language.
  21. Properly apply the knowledge gained to data collection and management of documentary sources application to the study of Catalan language and literature.
  22. Produce written and oral texts with correction rules.
  23. Maintain an attitude of respect for the opinions, values, behaviors and practices of others.
  24. Identify relationships between literature and history, art and other cultural movements.
  25. Comment on literary texts, apply the acquired tools and take into account the historical and sociocultural context.
  26. Identifying the main and secondary ideas and expressing them with linguistic correctness.
  27. Identifying the relationships of literature with history, art or other cultural movements.
  28. Commenting on literary texts, applying the acquired tools and taking into account the historical and sociocultural context.
  29. Critically interpreting literary works taking into account the relationships between the different areas of literature and its relationships with human, artistic and social areas.
  30. Apply the tools and know consult the documentary sources.

Contents

1. THE EVOLUTION OF MODERN LITERATURE. Historical circumstances, the situation of the language and the confluence of cultural currents. Antoni Puigblanch and Vicent Salvà

2. THE «RENAIXENÇA». The term, the causes, the fields, the evolution (the reception of Bonaventura Carles Aribau, Joaquim Rubió i Ors, the Jocs Florals and La Jove Catalunya), the press, the expansion (Marià Aguiló i Teodor Llorente) and the ideological sectors

3. CULTURAL TENDENCIES

3.1. Romanticism. Pere Mata and Manuel Milà i Fontanals

3.2. Realism and Naturalism. Joan Sardà and Josep Yxart.

4. GENRES

4.1. Poetry. Josep Lluís Pons i Gallarza, Jacint Verdaguer, Joaquim M. Bartrina, Apel·les Mestres and Miquel Costa i Llobera

4.2. Theatre. Frederic Soler, Víctor Balaguer and Àngel Guimerà

4.3. Prose. Antoni de Bofarull, Robert Robert, Emili Vilanova, Narcís Oller, Dolors Monserdà, Josep Pin i Soler, Martí Genís i Aguilar, Carles Bosch de la Trinxeria and Marià Vayreda

5. TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE POPULAR LITERATURE. Josep Robrenyo and Josep Anselm Clavé

Learning activities and methodology

Title Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Documentation, reading and study 71.25 2.85
Oral or writing commentary 28.5 1.14
Theoretical classes and discussion 42.75 1.71

Flipped classroom.

Explanations of the historical context, cultural trends and the most relevant aspects of genres, authors and works

Discussion of problematic issues and readings.

Tutorials.

Annotation: within the schedule set by the centre or degree programme, 15 minutes of one class will be reserved for students to evaluate their lecturers and their courses or modules through questionnaires.

Assessment

Continuous assessment activities

Title Weight Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Participation (attendance will be calculated based on 80% of class hours and will be worth 10% of the subject grade) 15% 2 0.08 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29
Exam 50% 1.5 0.06 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29
Essay or exercise 35% 4 0.16 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30

The assessment activities and deadlines will be particularised in class. In addition, this information will be communicated via Moodle, as well as the grades of assessment activities, which may be reviewed in the procedure, day and time that will be indicated.

The grade of «not assessable» will be applicable if a student has not delivered more than 30% of the constituent assessment activities,

In accordance with UAB regulations, «in the event of a student committing any irregularity that may lead to a significant variation in the grade awarded to an assessment activity [copying, plagiarism, impersonation...], the student will be given a zero for this activity, regardless of any disciplinary process that may take place. In the event of several irregularities in assessment activities of the same subject, the student will be given a zero as the final grade for this subject».

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is strictly prohibited. Therefore, it will be considered irregular and penalized accordingly.

The activities in which irregularities were committed, the participation and the essay may not be recovered.

The student will be entitled to recovery if the assessment has not been passed, but at least 3.5 has been obtained and, in the continuous assessment, at least 2/3 of the percentage of activities have been completed or, in the unique assessment, all have been submitted.

In the event that assessment activities cannot be taken on site, they will be adapted to an online format made available through the UAB’s virtual tools (original weighting will be maintained). Homework and class participation will be carried out through forums, wikis and/or discussion on Teams, etc., having ensured that all students are able to access this media.

Erasmus and exchange students who request to advance an exam must present a document from their home university justifying their request.

Unique assessment

Exam (50%)

Essay or exercise (35%)

Commentaries of texts (15%)

The recovery and review procedures will also be those of the continuous assessment.

Bibliography

Readings

A dossier of theoretical or literary texts

GUIMERÀ, Àngel, Maria Rosa, Enric Gallén (ed.), Barcelona: Castellnou, 2017.

https://www.google.es/books/edition/Mar%C3%ADa_Rosa/JBRHKjoV138C?hl=ca&gbpv=1&dq=guimer%C3%A0+maria+rosa&printsec=frontcover

OLLER, Narcís, L'Escanyapobres, Valls: Cossetània, 2015.

https://ca.wikisource.org/wiki/L%27escanya-pobres


Approaches

CASSANY, Enric (dir.), Panorama crític de la literatura catalana. IV. Segle XIX, Barcelona: Vicens Vives, 2009.

CASSANY, Enric; DOMINGO, Josep M. (dir.), Literatura contemporània (I). El Vuit-cents, Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana / Barcino / Ajuntament de Barcelona, 2018.

GABRIEL, Pere (ed.), Història de la cultura catalana, vol. IV-V, Barcelona: Edicions 62, 1994 and 1995.

RIQUER, Martí de; COMAS, Antoni; MOLAS, Joaquim (dir.), Història de la literatura catalana, vol. VII-VIII, Barcelona: Ariel, 1986.

RIQUER I PERMANYER, Borja de (dir.), Història, política, societat i cultura dels Països Catalans, vol. VI-VII, Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana, 1996 and 1997.

SUNYER, Magí, Primera lliçó sobre el romanticisme, Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 2024.


Dictionaries

BOU, Enric, Nou diccionari 62 de la literatura catalana, Barcelona: Edicions 62, 2000.

BROCH, Àlex, Diccionari de la literatura catalana, Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2008. https://www.enciclopedia.cat.


Bibliographical repertories

DOMINGO, Josep M.; DASCA, Maria; VERDAGUER, M. Àngels, Bibliografia sobre literatura catalana del segle XIX, Barcelona: Xarxa Temàtica de la Renaixença, 2003, continued by Carola Duran in the Anuari Verdaguer.

TRACES, Catalan language and literature database. http://www.traces.uab.cat

Software

No specific software.

Course groups and languages

The information provided is provisional until November 30. After this date, you will be able to consult the language of each group through this link. To access the information, you will need to enter the course CODE

Type of teaching Group Language Semester Shift
(TE) Theory 1 Catalan first semester morning-mixed
(PAUL) Classroom practices 1 Catalan first semester morning-mixed