
The Epistolary Genre in Rome
Code: 104202Credits: 6
| Degree programme | Type | Course |
|---|---|---|
| Ancient Studies | OB | 3 |
| English and Classics Studies | OB | 3 |
Contact lecturer
- Name :
- Cándida Ferrero Hernandez
- Email :
- candida.ferrero@uab.cat
Teaching staff
- Victor Portella Pahissa
Group languages
You can consult this information at the end of the document.
Prerequisites
The linguistic knowledge learnt in the first-year and second-year subjects, specially in "Historiografia i Oratòria Llatines" are taken for granted, and will not be explained again.
To attend this subject it is highly recommended to have passed "Historiografia i Oratoria Llatines".
Objectives
After taking the course, students will be able to:
- Apply quick comprehension techniques of a Latin text with the help of the dictionary.
- Understand a Latin prose, without using the dictionary.
- Translate a text in prose epistolary form up to 15 lines in a 1.30h.
- Make a grammatical, and stylistic commentar about a latin text written in epitolary form.
- Resolve issues about authors studied and their works and context .
- Associate the content of texts translated in class with aspects of its reception & subsequent tradition.
Learning outcomes
- Preparing an oral and written discourse in the corresponding language in a proper and organized way.
- Extract information from the Greek and Latin texts on aspects of realia especially related to their historical and cultural context.
- Translate fragments of the Latin works proposed.
- Explain the gist of a text without any need for a prior morpho-syntactic analysis or the use of a dictionary.
- Write a morpho-syntactic commentary on a Latin text.
- Use rapid text-comprehension techniques based on the semantic resources provided by the knowledge of Catalan, Spanish and, where necessary, other Romance languages.
- Recognise the themes and clichés contained in the Latin works being studied in the European literary and artistic traditions.
- Write a stylistic commentary on a Latin text.
- Identify in the Latin texts the characteristics of a particular literary genre.
- Analyze the morphosyntactic components of a Latin text identifying those are specific of a literary genre or a particular linguistic variant.
- Translate fragments of the proposed Latin works.
- Use rapid text-comprehension techniques based on the semantic resources provided by a knowledge of Catalan, Spanish and, where appropriate, other Romance languages.
- Extract information from the Latin texts on aspects of realia especially related to their historical and cultural context.
- Recognise the themes and topics emanating from the Greek works studied in the European literary and artistic traditions.
Contents
I. The epistolary genre in Rome
1. The epistolary genre in antiquity. Limits and definition.
2. The epistolary genre in Rome. Stages, characteristics, and authors.
3. The letters before Cicero. Cornelia to her son Caius Gracus.
4. Cicero's letters, a personal diary.
5. The Epistles of Pliny the Younger. Naturality vs. facticity
5. The Epistles of Seneca. A didactic-moral correspondence.
II. Anthology of texts
Cornelia to her son Caius Gracus (C. Nepos, de viris illustribus fragmenta 1)
Cicero.
Ad familiares 2, 4 (Kinds of letters)
Ad familiares 9, 1 (The friendship of books)
Ad familiares 14, 19-24 (Everyday issues)
Ad Atticum 1, 2 (Fatherhood. Catilina)
Ad Atticum 3, 5 (In exile)
Ad Atticum 4, 1 (Triumphal Return from Exile)
Ad Atticum 15, 15 (Hate for Cleopatra)
Pliny the Younger, Epistularum libri decem
1, 3 (Carpe diem)
1, 6 (Hunting with writing instruments)
1, 11 (Write me, please!)
1, 15 (Invitation to dinner)
3, 14 (A master murdered by his serfs)
4, 19 (In praise of Calpúrnia)
5, 18 (Plini is happy for his friend)
6, 20 (What did Pliny do during eruption of Vesuvius)
7, 5 (Love for Calpurnia)
8, 9 (The value of friendship)
8, 17 (The floods of Tiber)
9, 36 (A normal day in the life of Plini)
10, 96 & 10, 97 (Christians)
Seneca, Ad Lucillium epistulae morales
1, 7 (Secluded life)
1, 8 (True Freedom)
III. Grammar
Students must have assimilated the linguistic contents of the previously studied subjects of “Latin Philology\" in the first and second courses. Grammar will focus on:
NOMINAL SYNTAX: infrequent and / or singular uses of cases
PRONOMINAL MORFOSYNTAX: Interrrogative & indefinite pronouns/ Numerical, ordinal & distributive pronouns
VERBAL MORFOSYNTAX: Nominal uses of the participle/use of the subjunctive in independent phrases
SYNTAX OF THE COMPLEX SENTENCE: Completive subordinate clauses/ Adverbial subordinate clauses: causal (quod), conditional, consecutives, final, and comparative sentences/ ways to express purpose.
IV. Reception and tradition of authors and texts
Inthis subject, gender perspective will be taken intoaccount in the following aspects:
Including contentsof both a general nature (role of women in the Roman society of the 1st century BC) as specific (female senders and recipients).
Not allowing a sexist use of language in the students’ oral and written contributions.
Guaranteeing in the classroom an atmosphere respectful with thediversity and plurality of ideas, people and politics.
Avoiding gender stereotypes in examples.
Writing, in the references, the full names of authors, instead of only the initial.
Learning activities and methodology
| Title | Hours | ECTS | Learning outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading comprehension | 4 | 0.16 | 1, 3, 5, 10, 11 |
| Reading comprehension and morphosintactical exercises | 5 | 0.2 | 1, 5, 9, 10 |
| Study of lexicon & grammar | 15 | 0.6 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| Required readings | 15 | 0.6 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14 |
| Daily translation exercices | 45 | 1.8 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| Theoretical contents | 6 | 0.24 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| Translation & comentary of texts | 40 | 1.6 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| Exercies of prosody | 5 | 0.2 | 9, 10 |
The classes will be eminently practical. The professor will dedicate time to:
- Read, translate and comment on the proposed selection of texts.
- Provide students with mechanisms that allow them to progressively increase the volume of translated text.
- Read and understand texts in sight without the use of the dictionary.
- Correct the texts translated daily by students.
- Discuss the linguistic, literary and sociocultural content of translated texts, with a singular emphasis on aspects related to their later tradition.
- Explain the grammatical, metrical and stylistic contents based on the text.
- Explain de realia contents that help contextualise the text.
Students will have to use a bilingual university dictionary; they will not be allowed to use a school dictionary
Students will be responsible for bringing the proposed text for translation and commentary daily.
This course permits the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies exclusively for bibliographic or information searches, text correction, or translations, at the discretion of the faculty.
Students must (i) identify the parts that were generated using AI; (ii) specify the tools used; and (iii) include a critical reflection on how these tools influenced the process and the final result of the assignment.
Failure to disclose the use of AI in this graded assignment will be considered a breach of academic integrity and will result in the assignment being graded as a 0 and being ineligible for make-up, or in more severe penalties in serious cases.
Assessment
Continuous assessment activities
| Title | Weight | Hours | ECTS | Learning outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Translation of a fragment not previously commented in class (up to 15 lines) | 45% | 2 | 0.08 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| Translation and commentary of a passage previous commented in class | 10% | 3 | 0.12 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| In-class exercices | 15% | 2 | 0.08 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| Translation of a short passage not previous commented in class (up to 10 lines) | 20% | 1 | 0.04 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
| House exercices | 10% | 7 | 0.28 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 |
This course/module does not use the single assessment system.
Assignments and assessments:
1. Independent completion of exercises at home (10%) or in class (15%) (weekly follow-up).
2. Translation of a short passage not covered in class (approx. 10 lines) (20%): October 22, 2026
3. Translation and grammatical analysis of a text covered in class (10%): January 12, 2027
4. Synthesis exam. Translation of a text (approx. 15 lines) not covered in class, including answers to morphosyntactic and stylistic questions (45%): January 14, 2027
To pass the course, a student must achieve a minimum score of 5 points by summing the previous sections, provided that they have obtained at least a 3.5 in each section. If this score is not reached, the student may take the make-up exam scheduled by the Faculty.
A student will receive a “Not Evalued” grade if they have not submitted more than 30% of the assessment activitie.
Make-up Exam
Students will be eligible to take a make-up exam for the course provided they have completed 2/3 of the assigned assessment activities.
The following may be retaken: Items 3 (Translation and grammatical analysis of a text covered in class 10%) and 4 (Summary Test). Translation of a text (approx. 15 lines) not covered in class, including answers to morphosyntactic and stylistic questions 45%. TOTAL: 55%
The grade obtained on the retake will replace the regular assessment grade for each of its components. If the retake grade is lower than the regular assessment grade, the regular assessment grade will stand.
Erasmus and exchange students requesting to take an exam early must submit a written document from their home university to the professor to justify their request.
At the time each assessment activity is completed, the professor will inform students (on Moodle) of the procedure and the date for grade review.
Plagiarism or Copying
If a student commits any irregularity that could lead to a significant change in the grade of an assessment, that assessment will be graded 0, regardless of any disciplinary proceedings that may be initiated.
In the event that multiple irregularities occur in the assessment activities of the same course, the final grade for that course will be 0.
Bibliography
GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANTÓN MARTÍNEZ, Beatriz, “La epistolografía romana: Cicerón, Séneca y Plinio”, en Helmantica 142-143 (1996), pp. 105-148.
CASTILLO, Carmen, “La epístola corno género literario de la Antigüedad a la Edad Media Latina”, en EClás 18 (1984), pp. 427-442.
CUGUSI, Paolo, “L'epistolografía: Modelli e tipologie di communicazione”, en Lo spazio letterario di Roma antica (dir. G. Cavallo, P. Fedeli, A. Giardina), Roma, II, 1989, pp. 379-419.
GÓMEZ PALLARÉS, Joan, “Epistolografía”, en Studiosa Roma. Los géneros literarios en la Antigüedad en la cultura romana, Barcelona, UAB, pp. 203-216.
MUÑOZ MARTÍN, Mª Nieves, Teoría epistolar y concepción de la carta en Roma, Granada, 1985.
SCARPAT, G., “L'epistolografia”, en Introduzione allo Studio della Cultura Classica, Milano, I (1972) 473-512.
CICERO
BAÑOS BAÑOS, José Miguel (ed.), Cierón. Correspondencia con su hermano Quinto. Alianza, Madrid 2003.
BEAUJEU, Jean (ed.- trad.), Cicéron. Correspondance, Belles Lettres, Paris 1969.
BELTRÁN CEBOLLADA, José Antonio, Cicerón. Cartas III: Cartas a los familiares 1-173, Gredos, Madrid 2008.
CARCOPINO, Jerôme, Les secrets de la correspondance de Cicéron, Paris 1957, 2 vols. (= 1947).
MAGALLÓN GARCÍA, Ana Isabel, Cartas IV. Cartas a los familiares, II, Madrid, 2008.
RODRÍGUEZ-PANTOJA, Miguel, CartasI. Cartas a Ático (cartas 1-161D), Gredos, Madrid 1996.
RODRÍGUEZ-PANTOJA, Miguel, Cartas II. Cartas a Ático (162-426), Gredos, Madrid 2008.
SHACKLETON BAILEY, David Roy (ed.), M. TulliCiceronis Epistulae ad Atticum IX-XVI), Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1961.
SHUCKBURGH, E. S., Letters of Cicero, Hoboken, N.J.: Generic NL Freebook Publisher, [s. d. Disponible a: [http://search.ebscohost.com.are.uab.cat/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=2008443&site=eds-live]
WATT, William Smith (ed.), M. Tulli Ciceronis Epistulae ad familiares, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1965.
WATT, William Smith (ed.), M. Tulli Ciceronis Epistulae ad Atticum (I-VIII), Oxford University Press, Oxford 1982.
WHITE, Peter, Cicero in Letters: Epistolary Relations of the Late Republic, 2010.
PLINY THE YOUNGER
AUBRION, Etienne, \"La correspondance de Pline le Jeune,\" in H. Temporini and W. Haase (eds.), Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, II.33.1, 1989, pp. 304-74.
BERGMANN, Bettina, \"Visualizing Pliny's Villas,\" in Journal of Roman Archaeology 8, 1995, pp. 406-420.
BRUÈRE, Richard T., \"Tacitus and Pliny's Panegyricus\", in CP 49, 1929, pp. 161-179.
GONZÁLEZ FERNÁNDEZ, Julián (trad.), Plinio el Joven. Cartas, Gredos, Madrid 2005.
GRIFFIN, Mariam T. 1999. \"Pliny and Tacitus,\" SCI 18, pp. 139-158, 1999.
MYNORS, Roger Aubrey Baskerville (ed.), Plini Caecilii Secundi Epistularum libri decem, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1963.
OLIVAR, Marçal (ed.-tr.), Plini el Jove. Lletres, Fundació Bernat Metge, Barcelona 1927.
SHERWIN-WHITE, Adrian Nicholas, The Letters of Pliny. A Historical and Social Commentary, Oxford, 1966.
SENECA THE YOUNGER
CARDÓ, Carles (ed.-trad.), Lletres a Lucili, Fundació Bernat Metge, Barcelona 1928, 4 vols.
LANA, Italo, “Le \"Lettere a Lucilio\" nella letteratura epistolare”, en Sénèque et la prose latine (dir. P. Orirnal), Vandoeuvres-Genève 1991, 253-311.
MAZZOLI, G., “Le \"Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium\" di Seneca”, ANRW II.36.3 (1989), pp. 1823-1877.
REYNOLDS, Leighton Durham (ed.), L. Anaei Senecae ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1965, 2 vols.
REYNOLDS, Leighton Durham, The medieval tradition of Seneca's Letters, Oxford 1965.
ROCA MELIÁ, Ismael (trad.), Séneca. Epístolas morales a Lucilio, Madrid 1986.
SOCAS, Francisco (trad.), Cartas a Lucilio, Cátedra, Madrid 2018.
Software
None
Course groups and languages
The information provided is provisional until November 30. After this date, you will be able to consult the language of each group through this link. To access the information, you will need to enter the course CODE
| Type of teaching | Group | Language | Semester | Shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (PAUL) Classroom practices | 1 | Catalan/Spanish | first semester | morning-mixed |