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Animal Physiology 

Code: 101952
Credits: 6
2026/2027
Degree programme Type Course
Genetics OB 1

Contact lecturer

Name :
Mariana Teles Pereira
Email :
mariana.teles@uab.cat

Teaching staff

Laura Cutando Ruiz
Juan Carlos Balasch Alemany
Mariana Teles Pereira

Group languages

You can consult this information at the end of the document.

Prerequisites

Those required for the access to the degree. All students enrolled in this subject are recommended to review the concepts of general biology, cell biology and histology previously treated (during the first semester of this Degree or in previous studies). It is strongly recommended to take the course "Integrated Laboratory II" in parallel, where a practical module of Animal Physiology is taught. English skills are recommended.


Objectives

Physiology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of the functioning of living beings. Animal Physiology, therefore, studies the functioning of animals from all points of view. Animal Physiology is considered a basic and essential discipline within the training in biomedical sciences.


The general objective of Animal Physiology is the acquisition by the students of integrated knowledge related to the functioning of the organism, from the molecular to the systemic-organic levels, including the ability to apply this knowledge in practical situations, both in the professional context and in everyday situations.

Specific objectives of Animal Physiology as a teaching subject are that the student:

  1. Acquires knowledge of organic functions and how they are regulated.
  2. Applies the knowledge acquired in other subjects, taken prior to the concepts that are taught within this program, and establishes the appropriate cross-relations.
  3. Knows the experimental techniques that have allowed the development of Physiology as a science and becomes familiar with some in particular.
  4. Interprets data relative to real or experimentally induced situations from a physiological perspective.
  5. Knows the appropriate bibliographic sources related to the subject.
  6. Recognizes Physiology as a professional field, from research and teaching perspectives.

Within the Degree in Genetics, Animal Physiology is a basic, compulsory subject, taught in the second semester of the first year. The activities of this subject are complemented by laboratory activities, as they are described in the corresponding practical course (Integrated Laboratory II). It is recommended, therefore, that both courses are taken simultaneously.

Animal Physiology aims to give students an integrated view of the functioning of living organisms and their integrated control, the ultimate result of the mechanisms of genetic regulation in individuals. This knowledge is also necessary to understand the systemic/organic consequences derived from genetic alterations.


Competences

  • Act with ethical responsibility and respect for fundamental rights and duties, diversity and democratic values.
  • Be able to analyse and synthesise.
  • Be able to organise and plan.
  • Be sensitive to environmental, health and social matters.
  • Describe the diversity of living beings and interpret it evolutionally.
  • Design experiments and interpret the results.
  • Know and interpret the metabolic and physiological bases of organisms.
  • Take account of social, economic and environmental impacts when operating within one's own area of knowledge.
  • Take sex- or gender-based inequalities into consideration when operating within one's own area of knowledge.


Learning Outcomes

  1. Act with ethical responsibility and respect for fundamental rights and duties, diversity and democratic values.
  2. Act within one's own field of knowledge, assessing inequalities based on sex/gender.
  3. Act within one's own field of knowledge, evaluating the social, economic and environmental impact.
  4. Ability to organize, plan and make decisions.
  5. Demonstrate sensitivity to environmental, health and social issues.
  6. Develop analytical and synthesis skills.
  7. Describe the diversity of physiological mechanisms in animals.
  8. Describe the macroscopic and microscopic structure, as well as the functioning of the nervous system.
  9. Describe the function and characteristics of the different components of blood.
  10. Describe the function and regulatory mechanisms of the different systems of the body.
  11. Describe the function and regulatory mechanisms of the endocrine and reproductive systems.
  12. Describe the basic mechanisms of cellular and tissue physiology.
  13. Design experiments and interpret the results.
  14. Explain the functioning of the nervous system.



Learning outcomes

  • CM10 (Integrate physiological mechanisms into a global vision that explains the relationship between structure and function in normal and pathological phenotypes.) Integrate physiological mechanisms into a global vision that explains the relationship between structure and function in normal and pathological phenotypes.
  • CM11 (Evaluate the consistency between theoretical knowledge of physiology and the evidence obtained through experimental studies.) Evaluate the consistency between theoretical knowledge of physiology and the evidence obtained through experimental studies.
  • KM06 (Explain the physiology of animal organic and sensory systems based on the principles of cellular and tissue organisation.) Explain the physiology of animal organic and sensory systems based on the principles of cellular and tissue organisation.
  • SM07 (Interpret the functional basis of normal and pathological phenotypes based on physiological mechanisms, differentiating the manifestations according to sex.) Interpret the functional basis of normal and pathological phenotypes based on physiological mechanisms, differentiating the manifestations according to sex.
  • SM08 (Analyse data and results from experimental physiology studies to determine the function of biological systems at different levels of organisation.) Analyse data and results from experimental physiology studies to determine the function of biological systems at different levels of organisation.

Contents

LECTURES (Theoretical classes)

This part of the course content will be delivered as lecture-type lessons, supplemented with teaching materials prepared for this purpose and accessible to students in the Moodle Classroom of the course (through the UAB Virtual Campus). Students must prepare these sessions in advance as part of their autonomous work (45-60 minutes of self-study per session), using the provided material.

The following thematic blocks will be covered:

• Introduction to Animal Physiology.

• Excitable tissues.

• Nervous system.

• Endocrine system.

• Fluid compartments. Blood.

• Cardiovascular physiology.

• Respiratory physiology.

• Renal function.

• Gastrointestinal physiology.

• Reproductive system.


SEMINARS

The seminars are combined activities of self-learning and supervised work in which topics not covered in the theoretical classes are addressed, or particular aspects of some already covered are expanded upon. In some cases, they are practical exercises (case studies) and/or problems that the student will complete and submit for grading. They may also include exercises and/or questionnaires to be completed in the classroom, which will be submitted to the teacher for correction, or will be assessed together with the partial exam. All activities carried out will contribute to the students’ continuous assessment process. These activities will not be recoverable under any circumstances.


Attendance at the seminars is mandatory.


Learning activities and methodology

Title Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Tutorials 2 0.08 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08
Problem resolution and analysis of data 10 0.4 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08
Lectures 34 1.36 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08
Selfstudy 75 3 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08
Seminars 15 0.6 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08

The content of the subject "Animal Physiology" aims to provide students with a general introduction to the physiology of organ systems. As a whole, the scheduled activities are aimed at integrating knowledge in order to provide students with tools to address practical problems with professional implications from a physiological context. The planned training activities include directed learning time and self-learning time.


Lectures: This part of the course content will be delivered as master lectures, complemented with teaching materials prepared for this purpose and accessible to students in the Moodle Classroom of the subject (UAB Virtual Campus). Students should prepare for these sessions in advance as part of their independent work, using the provided material. This activity is complemented by the student's personal work outside of class hours and personalized tutorials according to the requirements considered appropriate by the student and the teacher.


Seminars: They are combined exercises of directed teaching (individual or group) and supervised work in which topics not covered in the theoretical classes are addressed or expanded. They are practical exercises that the student will perform and submit during the class. The seminars will be feedback activities from the teacher, including discussions (correction) of the work done and/or specific continuous assessment exercises.


Tutorials: Time for discussion and resolution of doubts/problems arising during self-learning, as well as guidance from the teacher in the learning process. They will be carried out individually or in small groups depending on the requirements and the scope of the issues to be discussed.


Self-learning: Autonomous training activities (individual or group) in which the student works and delves into the material presented in the theoretical classes, or seeks, analyses, and integrates complementary information.

Annotation: Within the schedule set by the centre or degree programme, 15 minutes of one class will be reserved for students to evaluate their lecturers and their courses or modules through questionnaires.



Annotation: within the schedule set by the centre or degree programme, 15 minutes of one class will be reserved for students to evaluate their lecturers and their courses or modules through questionnaires.

Assessment

Continuous assessment activities

Title Weight Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Activities in seminars 20 % 8 0.32 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08
Mid-term test 40 % 3 0.12 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08
End-term test 40 % 3 0.12 CM10, CM11, KM06, SM07, SM08

Partial exams:

This part individually evaluates the knowledge acquired by students in the course, as well as their ability to analyze, synthesize and think critically. Two partial exams are administered. The minimum grade required to pass each partial exam is 4.5 out of 10. Each partial exam is eliminatory for the material covered.


Make-up exam:

Students who have not passed any of the partial exams must take the make-up exam.


Final considerations:

A grade of 4.5 on the theoretical part allows averaging with the seminars. The course is passed with a final grade equal to or higher than 5.0 out of 10. To participate in the make-up exam, students must have previously been evaluated on a set of activities whose weight is equivalent to at least two-thirds of the total grade for the course or module. Therefore, a student will receive a grade of "Not Assessable" when the assessment activities carried out have a weighting of less than 67% of the final grade.


This course does not allow for grade improvement.


Repeating students: The grades of the passed parts (theory or seminars) will be maintained for one academic year.


Other considerations

In this course, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is permitted as an integral part of the development of the assignment, provided that the final result reflects a significant contribution from the student in terms of analysis and personal reflection. The student must clearly identify which parts have been generated using this technology, specify the tools used, and include a critical reflection on how these have influenced the process and the final outcome of the activity. Lack of transparency in the use of AI will be considered a lack of academic honesty and may result in a penalty on the activity's grade, or more severe sanctions in serious cases.


The commission of any irregularity in an assessment event (academic fraud, plagiarism, or improper use of AI, unless such use is expressly authorized in the teaching guide) that may lead to a significant variation in the grade will result in that assessment event being graded as 0. If the teaching guide provides that passing the course requires obtaining a minimum grade in this assessment event, or if several irregularities occur in the assessment events of the same course, the final grade for this course will be 0. Additionally, a disciplinary process may be initiated against the student who commits any of these irregularities.



Bibliography

Basic references

Koeppen, B.M., Stanton, B.A. Berne y Levy - Fisiología 7a ed. Elsevier Mosby, 2018.

Pocock,G., Richards C.D. Fisiología humana: La base de la medicina, 2a ed. Masson 2005.

Pocock,G., Richards C.D. Fisiología humana: La base de la medicina, 2a ed. Masson 2005.

Tresguerres, J.A.F., Fisiologia Humana: La base de la medicina. 4ª ed. Interamericana McGraw-Hill. 2010.

Tortora, Derrickson. Principios de Anatomía y Fisología, 11ava ed. Médica Panamericana, 2007.

Raff H, Levitzky M. Fisiología Médica. Un enfoque por aparatos y sistemas. McGrawHill - Lange, 2013.


Complementary references

Fox, S.I. Fisiología Humana. 14a ed. McGraw-Hill Interamericana, 2016.

Barret, K.E. et al. Ganong. Fisiologia médica. 25a ed. McGraw-Hill - Lange, 2016.

Guyton, A.C., Hall, J.E. Manual de Fisiología Médica. 13a ed. Elsevier España, 2017.

Johnson MH, Essential Reproduction. 8ª ed. Blackwell Publishing, 2018.

Martín Cuenca E, Fundamentos de Fisiologia Thomson, 2006.

Silverthorn, Fisiologia Humana. Un enfoque integrado 6ª ed. Panamericana, 2014.

Vander, Sherman, Luciano. Fisiología Humana. McGraw-Hill, 1999.


Related Web pages

http://www.telmeds.org/AVIM/index2.htm (atlas virtual de medicina) http://virtual.ujaen.es/atlas/ (atlas d'histologia virtual)

http://www.medicine.mcgill.ca/physio/vlab/ (Laboratori virtual de fisiologia)

http://neocortex.med.cornell.edu/VL-Physio/ (enllaços amb recursos d'interés en fisiologia)


On line courses - MOOCs

https://www.coursera.org/learn/physiology


Bibliography in digital format

Several of the proposed texts are available in digital version through the UAB Library Service. It is recommended to follow the following guide for the location of digital texts: https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/guibib/224929/bibrecdigitals.pdf https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/guibib/224929/bibrecdigitals.pdf


Software

This course does not use any specific software.

Course groups and languages

The information provided is provisional until November 30. After this date, you will be able to consult the language of each group through this link. To access the information, you will need to enter the course CODE

Type of teaching Group Language Semester Shift
(TE) Theory 61 Spanish second semester afternoon
(PAUL) Classroom practices 611 Spanish second semester morning-mixed
(PAUL) Classroom practices 612 Spanish second semester morning-mixed