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Geomorphology

Code: 104241
Credits: 6
2026/2027
Degree programme Type Course
Geography, Environmental Management and Regional Planning OB 2

Contact lecturer

Name :
Oscar Aleman Milan
Email :
oscar.aleman@uab.cat

Teaching staff

Joan Soler Girones
Oscar Aleman Milan

Group languages

You can consult this information at the end of the document.

Prerequisites

Have been enroled and passed Introduction to Physical Geography in the first year. It will also be necessary to apply the knowledge provided by the Introduction to Cartography and Geographic Information Systems subjects.

To undertake this course, you must have a proficiency in Catalan and/or Spanish at or above level B2.

Objectives

- Recognize the forms and processes that give rise to the modeling of the earth's surface from deepening the knowledge of geology, topography and climate, through field and cabinet work.
- Identify geoforms at different scales.
- Know the structural and climatic components of the relief.
- Recognize and analyze the relief from the topographic map, photo interpretation and geological information.
- Get to know the geomorphology and genesis of the most relevant Catalan reliefs, both from a structural and climatic point of view.
- Properly carry out geomorphological cartography, geological sections and diagrams, understood as ideal models of explanation in geomorphology.
- Introduce the techniques of field and laboratory work in geomorphology.

 

Learning outcomes

  • CM16 (Carry out proposals and actions, based on field and desk work, focused on the prevention and management of geological risk.) Carry out proposals and actions, based on field and desk work, focused on the prevention and management of geological risk.
  • KM21 (Describe the origin of the modelling of the earth's surface.) Describe the origin of the modelling of the earth's surface.
  • SM20 (Incorporate geomorphological cartography, geological sections and diagrams, understood as ideal models of explanation in geomorphology at a basic level, in a practical case.) Incorporate geomorphological cartography, geological sections and diagrams, understood as ideal models of explanation in geomorphology at a basic level, in a practical case.

Contents

Theoretical contents:

1. Structural geomorphology
1.1. Little deformed sedimentary basin domain
1.2. Dominion of chains and young mountain ranges
1.3. Dominion of ancient mountain ranges
1.4. Relief in crystalline rocks
1.5. An interpretive framework. Models, morphostructural domains and types of structural reliefs
1.6. Private reliefs. Faulty and volcanic reliefs
1.7. Structural components of the relief in Catalonia

2. Climate geomorphology
2.1. From structure to climate, from relief to modeling
2.2. The action of ice
2.3. The action of water
2.4. Morphogenetic systems and morphoclimatic domains
2.5. The cold zone and the high mountain season
2.6. The temperate zone
2.7. The barren domains
2.8. The warm non-arid zone
2.9. Biostasis and Rexistasia
2.10. The climatic components of the relief in Catalonia
2.11. The relief under a system conception

Practical contents:


Field trips
1.1. Field trip 1
1.1.1. Failed reliefs of the Prelittoral depression
1.1.2. The Littoral and Prelittoral mountain range
1.1.3. Principles of observing the structural relief
1.1.4. Identification of rocks and analysis of outcrops
1.2. Field trip 2
1.2.1. Tabular, slope and Jurassic reliefs around the plain of Vic
1.2.2. Identification of the major forms: anticlinals, synclines, curves, cluses, etc.
1.2.3. Sedimentology, stratigraphy and upward and differential erosion
1.3. Field trip 3
1.3.1. Montserratin molasses traffic reliefs
1.3.2. Erosion as a construction of a relief: The formation of the needles, karstification and the action of rivers
1.3.3. Deltas and paleochannels
1.3.4. Natural risks and hazards related to geomorphology: Landslides, landslides and debris flow
1.4. Field trip 4 (2 days)
1.4.1. Volcanic reliefs, structural and modeling in the province of Girona
1.4.2. Forms related to explosive and effusive volcanism
1.4.3. The karst of the Banyoles lake
1.4.4. Glacial, periglacial and snow modeling in the Eastern Pyrenees

2. Laboratory and cabinet practices
2.1. Identification of rocks
2.2. Photointerpretation
2.3. Geomorphological and geological cartography
2.4. Geological cuts


 


In this course, the gender perspective will be considered in the following aspects:

  • Not allowing sexist language in students' oral and written contributions.
  • Including the full names of authors in the bibliography, instead of just the initials.


In this course, the use of AI is restricted:

For this course, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies is permitted exclusively for support tasks, such as bibliographic or information searches, text correction, or translations. When requested and when necessary, the student must clearly identify which parts have been generated with this technology, specify the tools used, and include a critical reflection on how these have influenced the process and the final result of the activity. Non-transparency in the use of AI in this assessable activity will be considered academic dishonesty and may result in partial or total penalties in the activity grade, or more severe sanctions in serious cases.

Learning activities and methodology

Title Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Theory and practice of Photointerpretation work, geomorphological cartography and geological sections 11 0.44 SM20
Reports and examinations preparation 75 3 CM16, KM21, SM20
Field work and computer and lab work 25 1 CM16, KM21, SM20
Theory and practice in the field 36 1.44 KM21, SM20
The methodology of this subject is fundamentally practical, so the learning of geomorphology will be based on the inductive field method, supported by the previous reading of the notes and the subsequent analysis and understanding of the data collected and observations made. It is for this reason that the use of the field notebook has a special meaning in this subject.
At the beginning of the course, the teacher will explain the protocol of measures and good practices for field trips. During the field trips, the Faculty's Field Trip Protocol will be applied.In a first phase, a couple of theoretical sessions will be held to set a framework for the discipline, subsequently, before each field trip, the main concepts that will be discussed on the ground will be exposed. On the other hand, practices will be carried out in the computer room and in the physical geography laboratory with the split group to give the necessary tools to make field reports, such as geomorphological cartography, photo interpretation and geological sections with digital resources.To support these main activities there is a set of notes and resources posted on the virtual campus that will serve to complete the theoretical corpus that will be worked on in the field.Finally, the laboratory practices and the reports of each field trip will be done individually. Instead, team work, group discussion and an integrated view of geomorphology in the context of the landscape will be encouraged during the field trips.
Annotation: within the schedule set by the centre or degree programme, 15 minutes of one class will be reserved for students to evaluate their lecturers and their courses or modules through questionnaires.

Assessment

Continuous assessment activities

Title Weight Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Report of Field trip nº4 15% 0 0 CM16, KM21, SM20
Report Field trip nº3 10% 0 0 CM16, KM21, SM20
Report of Field trip nº2 20% 0 0 KM21, SM20
Field notebook 5% 0 0 KM21, SM20
Partial theoretical exam on structural geomorphology 20% 1.5 0.06 KM21
Report of Field trip nº1 10% 0 0 KM21, SM20
Partial theoretical exam on on climatic geomorphology 20% 1.5 0.06 KM21

Assessment activities are divided into two main components: reports + field notebook (60%) and theoretical exams (40%). The final grade is calculated as the weighted average of all assessment activities. To pass the course, students must obtain a grade of 5 or higher in the final mark, as well as in each of the two components (reports + notebook and exams). It is also not possible to pass the course if two of the assessment activities are graded below 3.

In order to be assessed, it is mandatory to complete the field trips, the corresponding reports or practical assignments, the field notebook, and the theoretical exams. A grade of “Not assessed” will be assigned if the student does not take the exams and/or does not complete any of the field trips, and/or completes less than 50% of the assessment activities. Students will receive a “Not assessed” grade if they have submitted no more than one-third of the assessment activities.

At the time each assessment activity is carried out, the instructor will inform students (via Moodle) of the procedure and the date for grade review.

The theoretical exam component consists of four tests: three on structural geomorphology and one on climatic geomorphology. All of these tests are eligible for resit.

As for field reports, they may not generally be retaken by repeating them or by making subsequent corrections. However, one report may be resubmitted—the one with the lowest grade.

The grades for field reports will be calculated as a weighted average together with the field notebook. This means that it is possible to pass the overall component even if one of the reports has been failed.

Resits for theoretical exams will take place according to the schedule and guidelines established by the Faculty. The resubmission of the lowest-graded failed report will be arranged on a case-by-case basis.

Copying or plagiarism, whether in assignments or exams, constitutes an offence and will be penalised with a zero for that activity. In the case of repeated offences, the student will fail the entire course.

“Copying” is understood as reproducing all or a substantial part of another student’s work. “Plagiarism” refers to presenting all or part of another author’s text as one’s own without citing sources, whether in print or digital format.

Note: This course does not include a single-assessment system.

Bibliography

Notes of the subject (AMBRÓS, Sònia & DOMINGO, Montserrat)

Correig, Teresa Maria i Nogués, Joaquim M. (2020). Guia De Punts D'Interès Geològic De Catalunya. Cossetània Edicions.

Gutiérrez Elorza, Mateo (2001). Geomorfología climática, Barcelona: Omega.

Gutiérrez Elorza, Mateo (2008). Geomorfología, Madrid: Prentice Hall.

Miró, Manuel I Domingo, Montserrat (1985). Breviario de Geomorfologia, Barcelona: Oikos-Tau.

Sabat, Francesc (2022). Itineraris geològics per Catalunya. Textos docents Universitat de Barcelona.

Strahler, Arthur N. & Strahler, Alan H.  (2000) Geografia Física, Barcelona: Omega.

Tarbuck, Edward, Lutgens, Frederick (2005). Ciencias de la Tierra. Una introducción a la Geología Física, Madrid: Prentice Hall.

Vilaplana, Joan Manuel (1987). Guia dels paisatges granítics dels Països Catalans. Barcelona: Kapel.

Software

Reports and practices require the use of Geographical Information Systems, mainly for mapping.

The examples will be shown in QGIS, but you can use ArcGIS or MIraMon.

The use of digital graphic design tools such as Inkscape is recommended for making the geological cuts.

The use of online mapping viewers will also be common.

Course groups and languages

The information provided is provisional until November 30. After this date, you will be able to consult the language of each group through this link. To access the information, you will need to enter the course CODE

Type of teaching Group Language Semester Shift
(TE) Theory 1 Catalan second semester morning-mixed
(PLAB) Practical laboratories 11 Catalan second semester morning-mixed
(PCAM) Field practices 11 Catalan second semester morning-mixed
(PLAB) Practical laboratories 12 Catalan second semester morning-mixed
(PCAM) Field practices 12 Catalan second semester morning-mixed