
Field Techniques Applied to the Management of the Natural Environment
Code: 108384Credits: 6
| Degree programme | Type | Course |
|---|---|---|
| Geography, Environmental Management and Regional Planning | OP | 4 |
Contact lecturer
- Name :
- Anna Pou Calzada
- Email :
- anna.pou@uab.cat
Group languages
You can consult this information at the end of the document.
Prerequisites
It is highly recommended to have completed and passed most of the compulsory Physical Geography subjects of the degree program.
To take this course, it is necessary to have a command of Catalan and/or Spanish at a level equal to or higher than B2.
Objectives
This is an elective course that can only be taken in the 4th year.
The objectives of the course are as follows:
- To acquire knowledge of the entire process involved in drafting a real technical project, from field data collection to final submission, including interaction with local stakeholders, data management, and GIS analysis.
- To provide a solid foundation in the analysis and drafting of territorial planning and management projects through the collection of real quantitative (field) and qualitative (stakeholder) data.
- To offer students practical experience in the analysis and preparation of a Forest Management Plan, enabling them to work in interdisciplinary teams within the fields of geographic analysis, planning, and territorial management.
- To acquire tools for effective planning and collaboration in team settings, as well as for proper time and task management leading up to the final project presentation.
- To develop critical thinking skills and the ability to make informed decisions in territorial management.
- To consolidate basic GIS knowledge and tools for the analysis and drafting of territorial projects.
- The most important goal of this course is to enjoy the learning process.
Learning outcomes
- CM25 (Carry out a basic research project introducing qualitative methodologies: defining the problem, selecting the method, collecting information, and analysing the material using coding systems and internal analysis.) Carry out a basic research project introducing qualitative methodologies: defining the problem, selecting the method, collecting information, and analysing the material using coding systems and internal analysis.
- CM26 (Interpret the statistical results obtained in a study through data analysis in order to make judgements that include a reflection on relevant social, scientific or ethical issues.) Interpret the statistical results obtained in a study through data analysis in order to make judgements that include a reflection on relevant social, scientific or ethical issues.
- KM40 (Introduce the main sources of scientific information and documentation related to territorial and environmental processes in a study.) Introduce the main sources of scientific information and documentation related to territorial and environmental processes in a study.
- SM33 (Apply the methods and techniques of qualitative analysis and fieldwork in the interpretation of spatial and environmental processes.) Apply the methods and techniques of qualitative analysis and fieldwork in the interpretation of spatial and environmental processes.
- SM36 (Combine different techniques and methods of cartographic representation, computer graphics and spatial analysis in the creation of materials for the transmission of the results of a practical case.) Combine different techniques and methods of cartographic representation, computer graphics and spatial analysis in the creation of materials for the transmission of the results of a practical case.
Contents
The course is delivered through face-to-face classroom sessions, fieldwork on campus and in the forest (Pyrenees), laboratory sessions, and independent study.
Throughout the course, students are introduced to the theoretical foundations of forest management, the natural dynamics of forest ecosystems, and the interaction between forests and local stakeholders. The course is designed as a collaborative learning environment in which students are also expected to research topics of interest and present their findings to their classmates, thereby contributing to collective learning.
COURSE CONTENT BY SESSION
SESSION 1: Introduction to forest management in mountain areas.
SESSION 2: Main forest tree species of the Pyrenees. Forest inventories (types) and data sources.
SESSION 3: Forest history and forest planning. Forest dynamics.
SESSION 4: Forest inventory methodology. Principles of forest management from a forest engineering perspective.
SESSION 5: Cartographic representation and local stakeholders.
SESSION 6: Management actions proposed in a Forest Management Plan (FMP). Livestock and wildfire prevention infrastructures. Contributions from local stakeholders (videos).
SESSION 7: Case studies in mountain forests. Preparation for the fieldwork session. LiDAR data. Biophysical variables.
SESSIONS 8–9: Forest inventory fieldwork in the Virós Forest (Pallars Sobirà, Spanish Pyrenees).
SESSION 10: Fundamentals of dendrochronology.
SESSION 11: Thematic forest mapping based on forest inventory data.
CROSS-CUTTING TOPICS
- Overview of the current condition and use of forests.
- Rural development and the needs of mountain communities.
- Forest evolution: ecological and social perspectives.
- Forests and climate change.
- Principles of sustainable forest management.
- Forest inventory: current forest condition, ownership and protection status, natural characteristics, legal framework, expected development, and productive capacity for all types of forest goods and ecosystem services.
- Field data collection and synchronization with a Geographic Information System (GIS) project.
- Planning wildfire prevention measures in public forests.
- Use of forest inventory measurement instruments: tree height, stand density, age, diameter, growth, and related variables.
- Identification of the main tree, shrub, herbaceous plant, and wildlife species found in forest and silvopastoral ecosystems.
- Multiple-use forest management: grazing, timber production, biomass, recreation, traditional community uses, and biodiversity conservation.
- GIS analysis and cartographic representation.
- Working with georeferenced databases.
- Graphical representation and interpretation of the proposed management actions.
Learning activities and methodology
| Title | Hours | ECTS | Learning outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preparation and participation in discussions | 20 | 0.8 | |
| POF writing and delivery | 35 | 1.4 | |
| Doing the Forest Management Project | 15 | 0.6 | |
| GIS practices (PLAB) | 12 | 0.48 | |
| Use of forestry measurement instruments | 10 | 0.4 | |
| Field trip (PCAM) | 17 | 0.68 | |
| Laboratory work (PLAB) | 13 | 0.52 | |
| Theoretycal sessions (TE) | 8 | 0.32 | |
| Field tryp preparation | 20 | 0.8 |
The aim of this course is to learn how to draft a Forest Management Plan (POF) from scratch, which can be applied to any other territorial project in which geographers may participate as part of multidisciplinary teams.
To draft the POF, a wide range of tasks will be carried out throughout the course, enabling students to acquire knowledge in searching for and processing information through various means.
The initial information search will focus on digital sources (legal and natural status of the forest), as well as written bibliography. GIS analysis will be a key component of the course, and practical and functional aspects will be reviewed to obtain results for the POF. GIS tools will be used to prepare for fieldwork prior to the forest inventory session, to calculate areas and perform required analyses for the final PDF document, and to graphically present the results of the POF.
Fieldwork will provide hands-on experience with forest inventory instruments, core extraction for tree age calculation, and the assessment of potential actions (livestock, production, public use, and biodiversity) in each forest area.
Throughout the process, students will need to listen to the demands of various stakeholders involved in forest use and management—such as rural agents, Natural Park staff, livestock farmers, and forest owners—and integrate them into the proposed actions as part of the technical team drafting the POF.
As the drafting team, students will be expected to make coherent and feasible proposals for new actions and infrastructures, based on the knowledge acquired and their ability to assess and interpret both quantitative and qualitative information.
The entire drafting process of the POF will be evaluated through periodic submissions during the course, as well as punctual assignments and the final oral presentation of the project, including the students’ own forest management proposal for the next 10 and 20 years.
From the list of recommended readings (available in the course guide and at the beginning of the term), students will deliver individual presentations at the start of each optional and assessable session.
Teaching Methodologies Used
- Lectures
- Classroom practicals
- Debates
- Oral presentations of projects
- Tutorials
- Field trips: dasometry and measurement practices using forest instruments (2 days in the Virós Forest, Pallars Sobirà)
- Project development
- Article reading
- Laboratory practicals
During field trips, the Faculty’s Field Trip Protocol will be applied. Students will have access to specific documentation on safety for activities conducted outside the UAB campus, which they must read and accept.
Assessment
Continuous assessment activities
| Title | Weight | Hours | ECTS | Learning outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral presentation POF and discussions | 30% | 0 | 0 | SM36 |
| Partial deliveries of results and mapping | 30% | 0 | 0 | CM25, KM40, SM33, SM36 |
| Laboratory practice and GIS | 10% | 0 | 0 | CM26, SM33, SM36 |
| Drafting of the Forest Management Project | 30% | 0 | 0 | CM25, CM26, KM40, SM33, SM36 |
The evaluation of this course will be based on the following components:
- Final submission of the Forest Management Plan (POF) document (30%)
- Partial submissions of the final document throughout the course, individually assessed (30%)
- Assessment of preparation and participation in debates and oral presentations of the assigned readings (30%)
- Assessed laboratory and GIS practical (10%)
Grade Review
The maximum deadline for providing feedback and communicating the grades of the assessment activities is three weeks.
At the time of each assessment activity, the teaching staff will inform students (via Moodle) of the procedure and date for grade review.
Resits
To be eligible for resits, students must have been previously assessed in activities that account for at least two-thirds of the total grade.
Partial submissions, oral presentations, and participation in debates are not eligible for reassessment. The laboratory and GIS practical work, the partial submission of the POF and cartography results, and the final POF submission may be reassessed. Individual reassessment of group submissions will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
Assessment activities in which irregularities are detected are not eligible for resits.
Non-assessable Students
Students will receive a \"non-assessable\" grade if they have not submitted more than 30% of the assessment activities.
If an assessment activity is not completed, the grade will be 0, it will not be eligible for resit, and it will be included in the weighted average.
Field trips and laboratory sessions are mandatory. Failure to attend either will result in a \"non-assessable\" grade.
Plagiarism or Fraudulent Conduct
If a student commits any irregularity that may significantly affect the grade of an assessment activity, that activity will be graded with a 0, regardless of any disciplinary action that may follow. If multiple irregularities are detected in the same course, the final grade will be 0.
Use of Artificial Intelligence
In this course, the use of Artificial Intelligence technologies is permitted exclusively for bibliographic or information searches. Students must clearly identify which parts were generated using AI, specify the tools used, and include a critical reflection on how these tools influenced the process and final outcome of the activity. Lack of transparency in the use of AI will be considered academic dishonesty and may result in partial or full penalties on the activity grade, or more severe sanctions in serious cases.
Single Assessment
This course does not offer a single assessment option.
Bibliography
On forests and management
González Molina, José M., Míriam Piqué Nicolau, and Pau Vericat Grau. Manual de ordenación por rodales: Gestión multifuncional de los espacios forestales. Ediciones Mundi-Prensa, 2007.
Boada, Martí, and Francisco Javier Gómez. Boscos de Catalunya. Lunwerg, 2013.
Bonet, José Antonio, et al. Manual de ordenación por rodales: Gestión multifuncional de los espacios forestales. Ediciones Mundi-Prensa, 2007
Rivas Martínez, Santiago, coordinator. Los bosques ibéricos: Una interpretación geobotánica. Planeta, 2004
Lloret, Francisco. La muerte de los bosques. Arpa Editores, 2021.
On rural studies
Arrels. El món que torna. Dir. Josep Sucarrats; Som (Cooperativa), 2020–. Revista trimestral.
Freixa Riba, Vanesa. Ruralisme. Ara Llibres, 2022.
Ravera, Federica. Dones de la muntanya. Pol·len Edicions, 2022.
Digital papers
Membrive, Rosa et al. El papel del pastoreo en la reducción de la carga de combustible en los bosques de la Vall d’Alinyà. N.p., 2014. Print.
Doblas Miranda, Enrique et al. Conservar aprovechando : cómo integrar el cambio global en la gestión de los montes españoles. Bellaterra Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals, 2013. Print. https://bibcercador.uab.cat/permalink/34CSUC_UAB/1eqfv2p/alma991010387689806709
Vila Subirós, Josep, and Josep Gordi i Serrat. “La geografia i l’estudi dels boscos a Espanya.” (2001): n. pag. Print. https://bibcercador.uab.cat/permalink/34CSUC_UAB/1eqfv2p/alma991010392105306709
Blanco, Juan A. Usando la biomasa forestal como una fuente de energía sostenible / Juan A. Blanco (coord.). Pamplona: Universidad Pública de Navarra, 2016.Print. https://bibcercador.uab.cat/permalink/34CSUC_UAB/1eqfv2p/alma991010518755806709
Chuvieco Salinero, Emilio., and María del Pilar Martín Isabel. Nuevas tecnologías para la estimación del riesgo de incendios forestales Editado por Emilio Chuvieco Salinero, María del Pilar Martín Isabel. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2004. Print. https://bibcercador.uab.cat/permalink/34CSUC_UAB/1eqfv2p/alma991010511733506709
Software
-QSIG
-Office
-App Qfield
-App Catalunya offline
-App IGN
-Adobe creator reader
-SIG Miramon
Course groups and languages
The information provided is provisional until November 30. After this date, you will be able to consult the language of each group through this link. To access the information, you will need to enter the course CODE
| Type of teaching | Group | Language | Semester | Shift |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (TE) Theory | 1 | Catalan | second semester | morning-mixed |
| (PLAB) Practical laboratories | 1 | Catalan | second semester | morning-mixed |
| (PCAM) Field practices | 1 | Catalan | second semester | morning-mixed |