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History and Civilisation of the Ancient Middle East

Code: 106892
Credits: 6
2026/2027
Degree programme Type Course
Archaeology OP 3
Archaeology OP 4

Contact lecturer

Name :
Jordi Vidal Palomino
Email :
jordi.vidal.palomino@uab.cat

Group languages

You can consult this information at the end of the document.

Prerequisites

None

Objectives

The aim of the subject is to study the history of the Ancient Near East, from the appearance of the first cities to the Hellenistic world. The study, beyond addressing the political development of the different states of the region, will also analyze social, economic and cultural history of the Ancient Near East.

Learning outcomes

  • CM21 (Recognise professional and social ethics to relate archaeological and historical analysis of the ancient world with current democratic values and practices, avoiding ideological manipulations.) Recognise professional and social ethics to relate archaeological and historical analysis of the ancient world with current democratic values and practices, avoiding ideological manipulations.
  • KM32 (Recognise the theoretical and methodological debates of classical archaeology and ancient history to promote a critical and reflective capacity.) Recognise the theoretical and methodological debates of classical archaeology and ancient history to promote a critical and reflective capacity.
  • SM33 (Develop critical thinking to analyse and assess the processes of generating archaeological information from the classical world and offer one's own views.) Develop critical thinking to analyse and assess the processes of generating archaeological information from the classical world and offer one's own views.
  • SM34 (Briefly expose the historical processes of antiquity from its complexity and its archaeological expressions.) Briefly expose the historical processes of antiquity from its complexity and its archaeological expressions.

Contents

Theme 1: Introduction to Ancient Near Eastern Studies


History and historiography of the Ancient Near East. Periodization and chronology. Geography


 


Theme 2: Origin of the State


Process of Neolitization. Rise of the first states


 


Theme 3: Third millennium BCE


Sumer and Akkad. Political and religious aspects. Social and economic aspects.


 


Theme 4: Second millennium BCE (I)


The Amorite dynasties. Political and literary aspects. Social and economic aspects.


 


Theme 5: Second millennium BCE (II)


The club of the great powers. Political, diplomatic and military aspects. Social and economic aspects.


The Canaanite world. The cultural and religious background of the Bible. Social and economic aspects.


 


Theme 6: The Sea Peoples


The crisis of 1200 in the Ancient Near East. Disappearance of the Mycenaean world and the Hittite Empire. The fall of Ugarit and the restructuring of the Canaanite world.


 


Theme 7: First millennium BCE 


The great empires: Assyria and Babylon. Political and military aspects. Social and economic aspects.


 

Learning activities and methodology

Title Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Classroom practices, resolution of exercises 30 1.2
Lectures 90 3.6
reviews, readings 30 1.2

The teaching methodology will consist of the combination of lectures, presentation of reviews and papers, reading of specialized bibliography, classroom practices and resolution of exercises.

Annotation: within the schedule set by the centre or degree programme, 15 minutes of one class will be reserved for students to evaluate their lecturers and their courses or modules through questionnaires.

Assessment

Continuous assessment activities

Title Weight Hours ECTS Learning outcomes
Exam 1 40% 0 0 CM21, KM32, SM33, SM34
Oral presentation in class 20% 0 0 CM21, KM32, SM33, SM34
Exam 2 40% 0 0 CM21, KM32, SM33, SM34

The evaluation of the subject will consist of three activities.

(1) Exam 1 (40%)

(2) Exam 2 (40%)

(3) Oral presentation in class (20%)

On carrying out each evaluation activity, lecturers will inform students (on Moodle) of the procedures to be followed for reviewing all grades awarded, and the date on which such a review will take place.

Re-evaluation

Students will obtain a “Not assessed/Not submitted” course grade unless they have submitted more than 30% of the assessment items.

In order to participate in the re-evaluation, it will be necessary to have presented at least two of the three programmed evaluation activities.

In the event of a student committing any irregularity that may lead to a significant variation in the grade awarded to an assessment activity, the student will be given a zero for this activity, regardless of any disciplinary process that may take place. In the event of several irregularities in assessment activities of the same subject, the student will be given a zero as the final grade for this subject.

This subject entirely prohibits the use of AI technologies in all of its activities. Any submitted work that contains content generated using AI will be considered academic dishonesty; the corresponding grade will be awarded a zero, without the possibility of reassessment. In cases of greater infringement, more serious action may be taken.

In the event that tests or exams cannot be taken onsite, they will be adapted to an online format made available through the UAB’s virtual tools (original weighting will be maintained). Homework, activities and class participation will be carried out through forums, wikis and/or discussion on Teams, etc. Lecturers will ensure that students are able to access these virtual tools, or will offer them feasible alternatives.


Single evaluation

There is no single evaluation.

Bibliography

Bibliography

 

Klengel, Horst, 1992: Syria, 3000 to 300 BC. Berlin.

Kuhrt, Amelie, 2000: El Oriente Próximo en la Antigüedad (2 vols.). Barcelona.

Liverani, Mario, 1995: Antiguo Oriente. Barcelona.

Liverani, Mario, 2003. Relaciones internacionales en el Próximo Oriente antiguo, 1600-1100 a.C. Barcelona.

Liverani, Mario, 2005: Más allá de la Biblia. Barcelona.

Liverani, Mario, 2022: Asiria. La prehistoria del imperialismo. Madrid.

Margueron, Jean Claude, 1995: Los mesopotámicos. Madrid.

Oppenheim, A. Leo, 2003: Antigua Mesopotamia. Madrid.

Podany, Amanda H. 2024: Tejedores, escribas y reyes. Una nueva historia del Próximo Oriente AntiguoCórdoba.

Postgate, Nicolas, 1999: La Mesopotamia arcaica. Madrid.

Sanmartín, Joaquín / Serrano, José Miguel, 1998: Historia Antigua del Próximo Oriente: Mesopotamia y Egipto. Madrid.

Van de Mieroop, Marc, 2020: Historia del Próximo Oriente Antiguo (ca. 3000-323 a.C.). Madrid. 

Software

PowerPoint

PDF

Course groups and languages

The information provided is provisional until November 30. After this date, you will be able to consult the language of each group through this link. To access the information, you will need to enter the course CODE